LAP-BAND® Overview
Approved by the FDA in June 2001, theLAP-BAND®
Adjustable Gastric Banding System is the newest and the only adjustable
surgical treatment for morbid obesity in the United States. It
induces weight loss by reducing the capacity of the stomach, which
restricts the amount of food that can be consumed, improves hunger
control, and increases satiety. Since its clinical introduction
in 1993, more than 300,000 LAP-BAND® procedures have been
performed around the world.
Minimally Invasive Approach
During the procedure, Dr. Fusco uses laparoscopic techniques (using
small incisions and long-shafted instruments), to implant an inflatable
band into the patient's abdomen. Like a wristwatch, the
band is fastened around the upper stomach to create a new, tiny
stomach pouch that limits and controls the amount of food eaten.
The LAP-BAND® creates a small outlet that slows the emptying
process into the stomach and the intestines. As a result, patients
experience an earlier sensation of fullness and are satisfied
with smaller amounts of food. In turn, this results in weight
loss.
Least Traumatic Procedure
Since there is no cutting, stapling or stomach re-routing involved
in the LAP-BAND® System procedure,
it is considered the least traumatic of all weight loss surgeries.
The laparoscopic approach also offers the advantages of reduced
post-operative pain, shortened or no hospital stay and quicker
recovery. If for any reason the LAP-BAND®
System needs to be removed, the stomach generally returns to its
original form.
Adjustable Treatment
The LAP-BAND® System is also
the only adjustable weight loss surgery. The diameter of the band
is adjustable for a customized weight-loss rate. Individual needs
can change as you lose weight.
To modify the size of the band, its inner surface can be inflated or deflated with a saline solution. The band is connected by tubing to an access port, which is placed well below the skin during surgery. After the operation the amount of saline in the band is controlled by entering the port with a fine needle through the skin. This is an procedure done in the office without the need for general anesthesia.
Effective Long-Term Weight Loss
There have been more than 300,000 cases performed worldwide. Academic
publications with up to 7 years of follow-up have been published
showing the band to be an effective treatment for obesity.