As a registered dietitian, I often meet with parents, children and families to help guide them in making healthy food choices and lifestyle changes for overall wellness. There is now an official initiative focusing on the health of children in the U.S. With September being recognized as National Childhood Obesity Awareness Month, professionals have reported our kids are overfed and undernourished. This means our children are consuming an excess of calories from foods low in vitamins, minerals and fiber.
Our first lady, Michelle Obama’s work in developing www.letsmove.gov/ provides some good resources and a start for awareness.
In addition there are many other resources available for parents and kids. Here are others I often recommend:
www.healthierkidsbrighterfutures.org/home/ www.Fueluptoplay60.com
www.eatright.org/kids/www. aom3.americaonthemove.org
Worried about your pre-teen/teen’s weight? Read this article for some good tips: www.eatright.org/kids/article.aspx?id=6442462704
The book Secrets of Feeding a Healthy Family by Ellyn Satter or visit:
http://www.ellynsatter.com/how-to-feed-i-24.html
When I meet with families, I encourage eating healthy together as a family and staying physically active to build a healthy lifestyle, not just to lose weight. Set an example for your kids by prioritizing family meals whenever possible and using MyPlate (www.choosemyplate.gov) as a guide to try to incorporate all the food groups for good nutrition. Include kids in cooking to make it fun and ask them to choose a new fruit or vegetable to try when at the grocery store.
Create an interest in new foods and do not make foods forbidden; this often backfires for both children and adults. Practice healthy eating and incorporating desserts or less healthy foods in moderation, or after eating a balanced meal. Do not focus on “dieting” or eliminating entire food groups and do not address foods as “bad” or “forbidden.” Doing so can lead to negative food relationships. Below are tips I often encourage parents to consider when trying to create a healthy food relationship:
• Be a good role model – choose balanced meals & do not diet, focus on weight or counting calories; encouraging dieting in children often can lead to disordered eating patterns later in life
• Focus on foods to increase, not on foods to avoid – plan in more fruits & veggies to fill ½ your plate; make a game out of who can get the most food groups or fruits & veggies in each day
• Try something new – whether it’s a new food or a fun new physical activity, doing so together can encourage positive changes for life
• Try not to bring your own biases to the table – let your kids decide for themselves what they enjoy the taste of
• Set examples of mindful eating – don’t eat in front of the TV, eat slowly to enjoy the taste of your food, and learn to recognize & process feelings of fullness to create a pleasant & relaxed environment around meal times
• Educate children and adolescents on the health benefits of eating all food groups: concentration in school, growth, strong bones and muscles, energy & endurance for sports and to play with friends are just a few
• Do not force children to clean their plates; they often have good recognition of their own hunger/fullness cues
• Provide some structure with consistent meal & snack times to maintain focus and prevent kids from getting overly hungry
• Plan balanced meals for everyone – lean proteins, fruits & veggies, lowfat dairy, whole grains and healthy fats are important for overall health; remember portion sizes will vary among adults and children
• Try more than once to introduce new foods – young kids often need multiple exposures to an item before they really decide if they like it
• Add flavor – kids and adults often enjoy foods with flavor; there is nothing wrong with adding a dip or hummus to increase intake of veggies
• Grow a small vegetable or herb garden – kids are more likely to try a new food if they have grown it themselves
• Prioritize family meals whenever possible – research shows families who eat regular meals together can lead to lower rates of obesity and of eating disorders later in life
• Help yourself & your children develop a healthy body image by focusing on the positive things and extraordinary way our body functions daily
• Use rewards other than food to praise children for accomplishments & good behavior – go to a park, play a game, or give stickers instead of M&Ms
• Keep healthy snacks such as fruit, nuts, cheese sticks, whole grain crackers & yogurt readily available and visible for kids to eat
• Plan fun activities – go to the beach, skip around the yard, walk the dog, play a game – kids & adults who engage in regular activity have better sleep patterns, improved concentration, and lower stress levels; the benefits of regular exercise & physical activity go well beyond just burning calories to lose weight
September is also known as Whole Grains Month, so below is a recipe for a grain less commonly eaten – try it out with your family this week!
Happy Eating!
Kristine Van Workum, LifeShape Registered Dietitian & owner of Brevard Nutrition
Baked Chicken with Apples and Barley
Source: http://www.wholegrainscouncil.org/recipes/main-dishes/baked-chicken-with-apples-and-barley
Ingredients:
1/2 cup chopped onion 1 cup whole grain barley kernels
1/2 cup chopped red bell pepper 2-1/2 cups chicken broth
1/2 cup chopped green bell pepper 4 boneless, skinless chicken breasts
1 clove garlic, finely chopped 1/2 teaspoon garlic salt (or a little minced garlic)
1 medium tart green apple, chopped 3 tablespoons orange marmalade or apricot jam
1-2 tablespoons curry powder
Directions:
Heat oil in large skillet; sauté onion, bell peppers and garlic 5 minutes, stirring occasionally. Add chopped apple and curry powder; sauté 4 minutes longer.Stir in barley and chicken broth; bring to boil. Reduce heat and simmer 20-25 minutes. Pour barley mixture into large baking dish or casserole. Arrange chicken breasts over barley and season with garlic salt. Cover and bake in 375º F oven for 45 minutes. Remove cover; brush chicken with marmalade. Continue to bake, uncovered, 15 minutes longer. Remove from oven and let stand 5 minutes before serving.
Nutrition Information per serving (makes 4 servings): Calories 431, Protein 34g , Fat 8g, Carbohydrates 59g, Cholesterol 68mg, Fiber 9g, Sodium 850mg
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